Showing posts with label graduate school. Show all posts
Showing posts with label graduate school. Show all posts

Friday, December 9, 2011

Testing (Serena's) Strength

In the Material Performance Laboratory, I had the opportunity to use the Tensile Tester.  Most of the time, I just call it the "Instron."


You basically put a material in the machine, and push or pull until it breaks.  It's actually pretty cool. 

One day, we were having problems with the material breaking in the wrong spot.  So the research committee decided that we need to turn the bolts to 200 ft-lbs.  One day, the graduate student was out and asked me to change the sample.  Think about it: If your lever arm is 1ft long, then you need 200 lbs of force to turn it to the correct amount.  The graduate student lifted weights and played football as a linebacker in high school.  I, on the other hand, ride my bike around Davis and occasionally prance around during my ballet class. What did I do?


To un-do the bolts, I would hang on the torque wrench until I got the torque wrench to read 200 ft-lbs.  I don't advise this for anyone.  This is one time I've felt like a complete girl.  However, it made for a funny story afterward. :-D

Monday, December 5, 2011

Freak out: GRE Scores

I took the GRE in early September.  I spent about 25 hours studying for the GRE, basically practicing all tests in my book :-)

The day came where I took the dreaded test, and I got my scores about 1 month ago.  However, I've been wondering if my scores are high enough. Should I take the test again? Will I get into the school of my dreams? I've been really nervous about my scores for about a month, never bothering to do some online research.


So today, I looked on some message boards. Words of caution: Message board advice needs to be taken with a grain of salt. However, I compared my scores with the old scoring rubric (via percentage tile rankings), and I found out that I did above average (even for my dream school). 


Moral: If you're worried about something, DO SOME RESEARCH (and do it now!). You'll realize what you need to do, instead of worrying about factors you can't control.

Wednesday, November 30, 2011

Marketing Yourself: Part II

It doesn't how smart you are.  If you cannot market yourself, you are nothing! 


I was sitting around the NASA intern lunch table, and one of the interns was talking about his application for grad school application for Bio-physics.  However, he didn't know how to write his statement because it asked for all of his internship and research experience and how it's related to biology.  He told us about his research regarding space dust, and then ended up saying, "I'm not gunna get into grad school."

What should one do in this situation? 


Well first of all, he totally procrastinated on the application.  It's due in 3 days. Don't procrastinate on applying for a program that's going to take at least 2 years of your life.  It just doesn't make sense.


Talk about your experience.  Everyone has stories, regardless if it's related to whatever!  You'll have experience relevant to what you are going to be doing in your job/graduate lab.  Sure, it wasn't bio related.  But are you going to be collect samples? Yes. Are you going to work in a team? Yes.  Are you going to organize your data into a report? Yes!  If this isn't relevant to graduate school, I don't know what is.


Talk about your journey to today. You didn't just decide to go to grad school yesterday (well I hope you didn't). Why are you going to grad school? There has to be a reason! 


What difference do you want to make in the world?  People who read applications like doing so because they see themselves. It helps to remind themselves of the hope that the younger generation sees.  Be like Obama: promote the CHANGE for this world.

It's really hard to brag while writing.  I recently read essays for a high school scholarship.  There was one applicant who said, "I did ___. And I did ___.  Oh, I also did ___."  Sure, the essay was poorly executed.  But I didn't know anything about those activities unless they told me.  If you say, "I'm awesome," that's bragging.  But mostly likely you are just stating the facts.  Make the reader say, "Wow, that applicant has potential" by showing off a little.


*Update: I found this website that gives you advice on admission essays, regardless of which admission. The link is found HERE

Monday, November 14, 2011

The best job is one that didn't exist before- Undergraduate Research

My previous post talked about how awesome  undergraduate research is.  Now, here are a few ways to obtain a research position.  It's tough work, but if you are motivated and excited, you'll definitely learn a ton!

1. Figure out what you like, or at least, what you think you like. If you like materials, go with materials.  If you think you like systems, go with systems.  Pick a general area.

2. Study your department's website.  There will be a listing of faculty and their research interests.  Their interests are likely to be very broad (or specific).  If you are unsure about what it means, look it up! There's a reason Google was invented.


3. Identify which professor's research interests sound cool/interesting to you. Do this by looking at faculty members' websites.  Look at their papers/ publications (many of them are out there on the web!).  Usually, you should be able to get a gist from the abstract.  If it's super interesting, go ahead-read the paper!

4. Read the Bio of the professor.  Sure, it sounds kinda creepy, but that's why it's posted! It's just like when someone posts something on Facebook; they expect you to read it! Get to know their Alma Maters, potential graduation dates (give an estimate to their age when they graduated with their Phd- it'll give you an idea if to ask "Did you work before graduate school?").  Some professors are very impressed. Like I read about a professor being a Student Adviser during his undergraduate and related it to a summer job of mine.  He knew I did my research and was not taking research lightly.

5.  Email 2 or 3 professors.  Dr. Louie at UC Davis has written up a blog post about it.  Make sure you take a look at her helpful hints.  Serena's Helpful Tip #1: Don't email all professors on the same day; they may want you to meet at conflicting times.  And you may find you like one lab more than another.  Serena's Helpful Tip #2: Say, "Below is my availability for an appointment."  Then, list all available times for the next week. Be flexible.  I usually post times between 8am-5pm.  I know you're a college student, but a successful college student doesn't sleep in until 11 or noon.


6. Wait for response, but check your email often. Sometimes won't get back to you on purpose; they want to see how motivated  you are.  Usually I give them about a week. One week later, shoot an email (with the original message below), and say "Dear Professor ___, I sent you an email about 1 week ago regarding your research and my potential involvement.  Would you be able to set up an appointment with me? Below are my available times." And list your available times.

Sometimes, they will send you an email back immediately! Don't dilly dally! If you said you were available at 10, you better be available at 10.  Stick to your said commitment.  This is your first chance to impress them, and you don't want to mess it up by changing your mind.


7. Meet with the professor.  Say, "I read your stuff about ____.  Although I don't know much about ___, I would love to learn more and get involved."  Ask them about their current research projects.  Would you be working under a graduate student or directly with the professor? Both are good! What kind of qualifications do you need to work in their lab? Some professors want some upper division coursework, but if you show you are motivated and excited (and have done your research), they are often willing to make exceptions.


Serena's Helpful Tip #3: It's okay to get rejected. Some want upper division coursework.  Some just don't have room or the time! Usually, the reason you get rejected is not because they dislike you.  This is why you have multiple professors in mind. 


8. Be ready to start almost immediately.  Again, this depends on the professor.  They may never contact you again.  It's up to you to maintain the relationship. They may also set you up with a graduate student almost immediately.  Be ready for an increased work load.  It might be a lot of stress quickly, but don't worry, you're smart!


Serena's Helpful Tip #4: Be willing to devote about 10 hours per week for at least 2 quarters. If you don't have this much time to devote, don't even start your search.  You know your coursework.  You know your graduation plan.  Don't waste your time or the professor's by dropping out because you were "too busy."  This excuse does not make for very good letters of recommendation.  


9. Work Hard.   At first, you won't know anything!!! It's okay; just be willing to learn and do research on the side (look at papers, publications, wikipedia pages- often a good resource for general information).  After you get the gist of it,  don't be lazy and sleep in until 11.  After I got my initial training, I would often show up before ALL of the graduate students in the lab.  Some told me that I worked too hard.  If you are surpassing the expectations of the graduate students, THIS IS A GOOD THING and keep doing it! 


10. Have the goal of publishing or presenting your work. Ask your adviser (he/she is no longer your  professor to you- however you should still address them as so) about doing this.  It shows your motivation to have an individual project and willingness to take on new challenges.

Serena's Helpful Tip #5: Don't expect to get paid until you've put in enough "time".  It's okay to ask, but the professor doesn't know anything about you; would you pay someone you didn't know? After a few months, you can ask.  But again, don't expect anything.

I hope this list is extensive enough.  Again, research is tough work.  But don't let other people dissuade you if you really want to get involved. If I didn't answer all of your questions, feel free to comment.

Friday, September 23, 2011

Introduction

Hi Everyone!

I decided to start the blog by introducing myself.  I'm a Senior at UC Davis studying Mechanical Engineering, and currently, I am taking a quarter off to intern at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center. I'm working with the International X-Ray Observatory group working on Mirror Technology Development.  

Inspiration: NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California.  One of the female engineers talked about her work on the Mars Land Rovers (2006) and her PhD work through Stanford (She was only 25). I basically said, "I want to be her." I would say I'm well on my way.

My start in research: I had always wanted to get involved in undergraduate research (after realizing it would be both interesting and a resume boost). One day, I asked one my professors, "What are you doing this summer? I'm bored."  It was very frank, but it got my point across.  I ended up working at the Material Performance Laboratory at UC Davis for a year.  I was able to learn about a lot of different machinery, break stuff, and I even got interviewed for the news! Link Below:


Internships: I got the opportunity to move to Dallas, Texas to intern for an air separation company.  I worked across the street from Texas Instruments' headquarters. (no, I didn't get a free calculator) :-(  I got involved with many efficiency projects by increasing the efficiencies of turbines and analyzing the potential crack propagation in some of the tanks.  It built on the existing knowledge from my research at the university.  I was also able to run around in coveralls, a hard hat, and steel toed boots! Take that boys! :-)

What I do at NASA:  I've applied for the past couple of years for internship positions at NASA, and I never, ever thought that I would get to work there! I realized, you don't need straight A's (but a high GPA definitely helps), and you don't need to be a genius.  Enthusiasm and a drive to work hard will get you through most of life. :-)

I am still an intern, but my group has given me some very interesting projects.  I currently figuring out ways to mount x-ray telescope mirrors without distorting them.  We've learned that if you stand across the room from one of these mirrors, your body heat will distort them! Right now, I'm working on some experiments regarding friction and the material strength of different adhesives.

After NASA: I go back to school for the Winter quarter, and I will complete my studies in about a year. However, I am researching PhD programs to apply to.  I am looking into a project involving biological research with my engineering background.  Some ideas have been the thermodynamics of drug transfer in the blood stream or way cells move throughout the body. But we'll see!!! :-)

Thanks for reading!
Serena C.